Welcome to our “Ask Dr. Paola” series, where every Monday we bring expert advice straight from Dr. Paola Cuevas (MVZ) to help our readers better understand their cat’s health and well-being.

Whether you’re a new pet parent or a seasoned cat lover, Dr. Paola is here to provide answers to your most pressing questions. From nutrition tips and preventive care to troubleshooting common behavioral issues, Dr. Paola is ready to offer insights that will keep your kitty happy, healthy, and feline fine. Stay tuned for expert guidance on a range of topics that matter most to you and your cat, so you can make informed decisions and provide the best possible care for your furry companion. ‎

Have‎ a ‎question? Send it in here!

Help! My Cat Has Become Aggressive!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

Notts is a rescue along with his brother Lumos. I have 5 other cats. I’ve had them for 5 years now. When I got them, Notts got along great with my other cats til we had him fixed. He totally changed. He’s mean and aggressive. At first, it wasn’t that bad. But as the last 3 years passed, he has gotten worse. My one cat, Mr. Toes, is his main target. he’s beat him up so badly. Mr. Toes won’t leave the kitchen or get on the floor, He won’t use the cat pan. he poops and pees on my kitchen counter. Mr. Toes has no teeth so he can’t defend himself. My once happy cats are now fearful and not getting along. They both (Notts & Lumos) destroyed my once peaceful and loving home with my cats. It’s gotten worse this past year. l don’t want to get rid of them So what should I do? Please help, Dr. Paola!” – Sheila

Sheila, I can hear how much you love your cats and how heartbreaking this situation has become for you. It’s devastating when a once-harmonious home turns into a place of fear and tension, and I admire your commitment to keeping your cats together while seeking a solution. Notts’ aggression, especially its escalation over the years, is concerning—not just for Mr. Toes but for the entire group dynamic. This isn’t just an issue of occasional scuffles; Mr. Toes is living in constant fear, and that level of stress is unsustainable for him and the others. You need to approach this from both a medical and behavioral standpoint to restore peace.

First, it’s crucial to rule out any underlying medical causes for Notts’ aggression. Even though you noticed that his behavior changed post-neutering, other factors like chronic pain, hyperthyroidism, or neurological conditions could be influencing his increasing hostility. A vet visit is a must to check for pain or discomfort that could make him more reactive. Mr. Toes should also be examined, his refusal to use the litter box and his extreme avoidance of the floor suggest emotional trauma and long-term stress can lead to serious health problems.

Behaviorally, you will need to hit the reset button on your home’s social structure. Notts needs to be temporarily separated, to break the cycle of conflict and to give Mr. Toes a chance to regain confidence. You will also need to provide Mr. Toes with a completely safe space where he has food, water, and litter access without fear of ambush.

After some time away you can start working on a controlled reintroduction. Start with scent swapping paired with positive reinforcement, use physical barriers, and gradually move to short, positive interactions to help rebuild a tolerable relationship.

You must also make sure you increase their access to environmental enrichment. A variety of vertical spaces, puzzle feeders, and structured play time can help redirect Notts’ energy in productive ways. Multi-cat synthetic pheromone diffusers and calming supplements may also help to ease tension.

Because this aggression has persisted and worsened, do not hesitate to ask for professional help if you feel is needed. Severe inter-cat aggression requires a tailored approach, and in some cases, targeted medication can help reduce reactivity while training is implemented. A veterinary behaviorist can help with both. This situation is challenging, but it’s not hopeless. With patience and a structured approach, balance can be restored in your home. Good luck!

Dr. Paola

Speak To a Vet Online From the Comfort of Your Couch!

If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

Click to Speak With a Vet

Help! My Cats Smells like Death!

“Hi Dr. Paola,

My cat Pumba has a really bad odor that smells like death. I haven’t tried to give him a bath yet and he doesn’t seem to have any other problems, should I just give him a bath and see if the odor disappears.?” – William

William, a strong, foul odor; especially one that smells like decay, is not normal in cats and often indicates an underlying issue that needs attention. While bathing Pumba might temporarily reduce the smell if it’s due to something external, it’s important to first determine the source. Cats are excellent groomers, so a persistent bad odor usually suggests a medical concern rather than just an issue of cleanliness.

The smell could be coming from his mouth, possibly due to dental disease, an infected tooth, or even oral tumors. If the odor is more general or coming from his skin, there could be an infected wound, abscess, or a severe skin condition. If it’s from his rear end, impacted or infected anal glands could be the cause. Given the intensity of the smell you describe, I strongly recommend having him examined by a veterinarian as soon as possible. If you’re unsure where the smell is coming from and Pumba seems otherwise fine, a teletriage veterinary service could help you assess whether this requires urgent in-person care.

However, if the odor persists or worsens, or if you notice any changes in his behavior, appetite, or grooming habits, an in-person veterinary visit is essential.

Sincerely,
Dr. Paola

Help! What Are the Side Effects of Prednisilone?

“My kitty Dusty is on Prednisilone. Is heavy breathing a side effect? – Laurie

Hi Laurie. Prednisolone is a corticosteroid that can have various effects on a cat’s body, but heavy breathing is not a common or expected side effect. While mild panting can occasionally occur, especially in moments of stress or excitement, persistent or labored breathing is a red flag that should not be ignored.

Heavy breathing in a cat taking Prednisolone could indicate an underlying issue such as fluid retention, high blood pressure, or an underlying heart condition that may have been unmasked by the steroid. In some cases, corticosteroids can contribute to respiratory complications, particularly if there is an undiagnosed heart condition or an infection.

Additionally, steroids suppress the immune system, which can allow infections (especially respiratory infections) to worsen. If Dusty had a mild underlying respiratory issue, the steroid may weaken his ability to fight off infections, leading to increased congestion, inflammation, or difficulty breathing.

Because breathing problems in cats are always serious, I strongly recommend having Dusty checked by a vet as soon as possible. If the breathing is rapid, labored, or Dusty is open-mouth breathing, this should be treated as an emergency.

The post Ask Dr. Paola – Monday February 17, 2025 by Dr. Paola Cuevas MVZ (Veterinarian) appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Welcome to our “Ask Dr. Paola” series, where every Monday we bring expert advice straight from Dr. Paola Cuevas (MVZ) to help our readers better understand their cat’s health and well-being.

Whether you’re a new pet parent or a seasoned cat lover, Dr. Paola is here to provide answers to your most pressing questions. From nutrition tips and preventive care to troubleshooting common behavioral issues, Dr. Paola is ready to offer insights that will keep your kitty happy, healthy, and feline fine. Stay tuned for expert guidance on a range of topics that matter most to you and your cat, so you can make informed decisions and provide the best possible care for your furry companion. ‎

Have‎ a ‎question? Send it in here!

Help! How Do I Keep My Blind Cat Comfortable?

“Dear Dr. Paola,

My cat Linden is 17 years old and has gone blind over the last few weeks. His pupils are wide open all the time now. I am guessing it is cataracts. How can I help him? I can’t afford the cost of a vet and I don’t want to put him to sleep. How can I help him to at least be comfortable? Thank You” – Hollger

I’m sorry to hear about Linden’s vision loss, Hollger. It’s clear how much you care for him, and I want to reassure you that blind cats can still live comfortable, happy lives with some adjustments. While cataracts are one possible cause of his blindness, other conditions such as high blood pressure leading to retinal detachment, glaucoma, or other age-related issues could also be to blame. Even though you’re unable to take him to the vet, it’s important to note that these underlying conditions can cause pain or discomfort if left untreated. In fact, dilated pupils might be a sign of the pain itself.

Monitor him closely for any signs of discomfort, such as pawing at his face, vocalizing more than usual, or changes in appetite. If at any point you’re concerned about his quality of life, I suggest you explore low-cost veterinary clinics or animal welfare organizations that may offer assistance. We also offer a veterinary telehealth service, PangoVet, where you can have a face-to-face call with one of our veterinarians from the comfort of your home. While they are not a replacement for in-person veterinarians, they can help answer all of your questions and give you and Linden a tailored action plan for an affordable price point.

To help Linden adapt to his blindness, you should create a safe and predictable environment. Cats rely heavily on their sense of smell and hearing, so maintaining consistency in your home is essential. Avoid adding new, unknown scents or candles that besides being a threat to their respiratory health, might confuse him. Avoid moving furniture or leaving obstacles in his usual paths. Soft mats or rugs placed near important spots can also serve as tactile landmarks.

Encourage Linden to stay active with toys that make noise, like crinkle balls or feather wands with bells, to stimulate his play instincts through his hearing. Speaking to him frequently in a calm, reassuring tone can help him feel more secure.

Cats are incredibly resilient and can adapt to vision loss when supported by a loving owner like you. You’re doing your best for Linden, and with these adjustments, he can continue to enjoy his golden years in comfort and safety.

Best wishes!
Dr. Paola

Speak To a Vet Online From the Comfort of Your Couch!

If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

Click to Speak With a Vet

Help! My Cats Gets Getting a Clogged Nostril!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

My 9-year-old male Cornish Rex, Ringer, has suffered from a clogged nose in the wintertime when the heat is on, every single year. One nostril gets crusty, I have to pick off the dry bit in order for him to breath & the other nostril gets clogged inside. His temperature is normal, and he eats and drinks fine. Any suggestions for how to help and thoughts on why this happens?” – Paulina

Hi Paulina,

Ringer’s recurring nasal congestion in winter sounds uncomfortable for him and challenging for you. Since this pattern aligns with when the heat is on, it’s very likely related to the dry air in your home. Cats, especially those with finer coats like Cornish Rexes, can be extra sensitive to environmental changes, including reduced humidity, which can dry out the mucous membranes in their nasal passages and lead to crusting or clogging.

You can help Ringer by increasing the humidity in your home. A humidifier placed near his favorite spots can make a big difference by adding moisture to the air. If you don’t have a humidifier, you could place bowls of water near heat sources, as the evaporating water will help increase humidity. Or even bringing him inside the bathroom while you have a steamy shower. Regularly cleaning his nose with a damp, soft cloth or a saline nasal spray designed for cats (consult with a veterinarian or an online pet telehealth service to confirm the safest option) can help keep his nostrils clear and prevent crusts from forming.

It is always important to ensure his hydration levels stay optimal, as good hydration supports healthy mucous membranes. Offering him moisture-rich food, or adding a bit of water to his meals can help. Many cats are attracted to moving water so adding in a water fountain is also recommended.

Since you have clearly identified that this is a yearly issue, it’s worth observing if other irritants, like dust or allergens from heating systems, could also be affecting him. Cleaning air vents and using hypoallergenic HEPA filters may also help minimize irritants in the air.
If you notice any changes, such as nasal discharge turning yellow or green, or sneezing, these are signs of infection or another underlying issue, and it is something that deems a vet visit. I hope this helps him!

Sincerely,
Dr. Paola

Help! My Cat is Spastic in the Sun!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

I’ve got a real mystery here: I have a silver/gray American shorthair cat Sabi. He is very healthy aside from a little bit of a weepy eye, which is kind of standard for that breed. His coat is healthy. His skin is healthy. He loves to be brushed and petted, and is generally happy and healthy. However, every time he goes outside in the sunshine, he gets kind of spastic, like somethings biting him and itchy, and he runs back inside. It’s not fleas, and at this point, as I am asking this question it can’t really be any bugs at all because we’re in the middle of winter in the Pacific Northwest. It’s the first sun we’ve seen in a month. Poor guy just wants to sit out and enjoy it, but he keeps getting attacked by something itchy. – Jamie

Hi Jaime,
Sabi’s reaction to sunlight is certainly a curious mystery, but it sounds like he may have a sensitivity or irritation triggered by direct exposure to the sun. While rare, cats can have a form of solar dermatitis or heightened skin sensitivity due to UV rays, even in cooler months when the sun is less intense. Another possibility is that the sun’s heat is amplifying a mild skin irritation or nerve sensitivity he already has, making him feel uncomfortable or “itchy” outdoors.

Since Sabi is otherwise healthy and his skin appears normal, I’d first suggest inspecting his coat for anything that might be heating up in the sun, such as small bits of debris, dust, or even oils from his environment. Sometimes heat can cause these particles to irritate the skin or hair follicles. Brushing him before and after his outdoor excursions may help rule this out.
Another potential factor is photodermatitis, which can sometimes affect lighter-colored cats or those with less pigmented areas. Even if his coat looks healthy, the skin underneath may be reacting to UV exposure, especially if it’s thinner in some areas like his belly or around his ears. Drugs, plants, house chemicals, and even liver disease can contribute to this condition. Keeping him indoors during peak sunlight hours or providing shaded areas or a UV-blocking window with a cat hammock for him to lounge in might alleviate his discomfort. If you’d like him to enjoy more time in the sun, consider applying a cat-safe sunscreen to exposed areas of his skin, especially if you notice redness or irritation afterward (be sure the sunscreen is specifically formulated for pets, as human sunscreen can be toxic).

It is also worth considering whether the change in behavior might relate to sensory overstimulation. Bright light reflecting off his surroundings or the warmth of the sun could be triggering a nerve response, making him feel agitated. Cats are very sensitive creatures, and even small environmental factors can create significant reactions.

If Sabi’s signs persist or worsen, I’d recommend consulting one of our veterinarians at PangoVet, our pet telehealth service. They can help narrow down the possibilities and clarify whether there’s an underlying condition such as an allergy, nerve irritation, or skin sensitivity contributing to this, and let you know if a trip to the vet clinic is necessary or recommended. With a little detective work, it is possible to find a solution that lets him enjoy the sun comfortably!

The post Ask Dr. Paola – Monday February 10, 2025 by Dr. Paola Cuevas MVZ (Veterinarian) appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Welcome to our “Ask Dr. Paola” series, where every Monday we bring expert advice straight from Dr. Paola Cuevas (MVZ) to help our readers better understand their cat’s health and well-being.

Whether you’re a new pet parent or a seasoned cat lover, Dr. Paola is here to provide answers to your most pressing questions. From nutrition tips and preventive care to troubleshooting common behavioral issues, Dr. Paola is ready to offer insights that will keep your kitty happy, healthy, and feline fine. Stay tuned for expert guidance on a range of topics that matter most to you and your cat, so you can make informed decisions and provide the best possible care for your furry companion. ‎

Have‎ a ‎question? Send it in here!

Help! My Cat Has Bumps & Scabs!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

Daisy is a 4-year-old, indoor cat and never goes outside, she is a little overweight but not obese. She has some bumps on her back near the base of her tail that are like pimples with scabs and has started to have dandruff. She doesn’t seem to be itching them but I can see that they irritate some because I’ve seen her look at the area and move like it bothers her. I think it is a diet problem but I don’t know. She only eats dry food but good quality, Blue Buffalo, Iams, etc. Would a supplement be in order? What might she be missing?” – William

 

Hi William! Daisy’s bumps, scabs, and dandruff near the base of her tail could have several causes. Flea allergy is a common issue, even for indoor cats, as fleas can find their way inside. If she isn’t on flea prevention, I’d recommend discussing this with your vet.
Her diet may also play a role. Dry-only diets can lack hydration and omega-3 fatty acids, both important for skin health. Your vet may recommend adding a cat-safe omega-3 fish oil supplement and incorporating moisture-rich, species-appropriate food can help improve her skin and coat. It’s best to have your vet check her to rule out allergies, infections, or other issues. You’re doing great by paying close attention to her signs!

Best wishes!
Dr. Paola

Speak To a Vet Online From the Comfort of Your Couch!

If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

Click to Speak With a Vet

Help! My Cats Fur is Thinning!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

We’ve been caring for a feral cat (Oscar) for several years. He’s gotten friendly only with us for the past year. We noticed thin areas on his fur, mostly on the sides near the spine. We thought it was from him rubbing along brick steps. We’ve observed him using his teeth to pull fur out after grooming the area. We don’t think there is any fungus or mites that is causing this as he doesn’t bother the area once the fur is pulled out. Could he have anxiety? What can be done about it if he does have that? Thank you” – Susie

Hi Susie, it’s heartwarming to hear how much care you’ve given to Oscar. Ferals are wild creatures and don’t often get friendly to humans, congratulations on winning him over. You are likely to be the only ones of our species he learned to not run away from. Congratulations on your patience and persistence.

The fur thinning and pulling you’ve noticed could be stress-related, but it’s important to rule out other causes, such as allergies, skin irritations, or pain from underlying issues like arthritis. Cats often overgroom as a way to cope with discomfort, whether physical or emotional.

If anxiety is the cause, environmental factors like a consistent routine, safe spaces, and calming pheromone diffusers (e.g., Feliway) which you would have to put as a collar could help, although it will likely be a challenge to put and monitor. I am assuming you are feeding him so ensuring he’s on a high-quality diet with omega-3 fatty acids may also support his skin health. A vet visit would be key to rule out other medical concerns and explore options like supplements or anxiety medication if needed. However, that would involve a transport box. Your attentive care is making a real difference for him!

Sincerely,
Dr. Paola

Help! My Cat Is Constipated!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

My (senior) cat Meeshu gets constipated from time to time, and I give her a small amount of Miralax. Yes, I know about Lax-a-tone, but she won’t have anything to do with it—whether I put it on her paw or mix it in her food. My question is, how much Miralax should I give her? She’s 19 years old and doesn’t weigh much. Thanks!”
– Vicki

Congratulations on the incredible care you’ve given Meeshu! At 19 years old, she’s surpassed the average cat’s lifespan, which truly reflects your dedication and love.

Constipation in senior cats, like Meeshu, often results from issues such as dehydration, arthritis making it hard for her to posture, or age-related slowing of her digestive system. Think of her gastrointestinal tract like an older car engine, it needs a little extra care and the right “fuel” to keep things running smoothly. While Miralax is commonly used to manage constipation in cats, I can’t safely recommend a dosage, since we don’t have a direct doctor-patient relationship. A veterinarian who knows her health history is the best person to determine the safest and most effective approach, and with senior cats, this tailored care is especially important.

In the meantime, there are steps you can take to support her digestion. Hydration is key, much like keeping oil in that engine. Try offering multiple water stations, adding low-sodium broth to her meals, or focusing on wet food to boost her water intake. Introducing a small amount of plain canned pumpkin (without additives) is like adding fiber to her system, helping things move more efficiently. Just be sure to introduce any changes gradually to avoid upsetting her stomach.

You’re doing an incredible job, and Meeshu is so lucky to have you championing her health and happiness in her golden years!

The post Ask Dr. Paola – Monday February 3, 2025 by Dr. Paola Cuevas MVZ (Veterinarian) appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Welcome to our “Ask Dr. Paola” series, where every Monday we bring expert advice straight from Dr. Paola Cuevas (MVZ) to help our readers better understand their cat’s health and well-being.

Whether you’re a new pet parent or a seasoned cat lover, Dr. Paola is here to provide answers to your most pressing questions. From nutrition tips and preventive care to troubleshooting common behavioral issues, Dr. Paola is ready to offer insights that will keep your kitty happy, healthy, and feline fine. Stay tuned for expert guidance on a range of topics that matter most to you and your cat, so you can make informed decisions and provide the best possible care for your furry companion. ‎

Have‎ a ‎question? Send it in here!

Help! My Cats Vomit A lot!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

I have 2 male littermates that turn 12 this year. They have always vomited a lot. Even after trying different foods. We took one (Jake) to the vet for observation and they found no issues. Now Jake shows no real appetite and projectile vomits a ton of liquid every day. Any idea what might be going on with him? The brother vomits some but has a huge appetite. What should we do next?” – Donna

Hi Donna,
Thank you for reaching out about Jake and his brother. Vomiting is concerning, especially when it becomes frequent or is accompanied by changes in appetite, as you’re seeing with Jake’s brother. Chronic vomiting in cats can be caused by many issues ranging from mild food intolerances to more serious conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), food allergies, pancreatitis, or even gastrointestinal lymphoma, particularly as they age.

Since Jake is now projectile vomiting daily and has lost his appetite, this is dangerous and could be indicating an emergency such as a blockage. While the previous vet visit didn’t reveal issues, the escalation of signs means Jake likely needs further diagnostic testing. I would recommend a recheck with your veterinarian as soon as possible. Bloodwork, abdominal imaging (like X-rays or ultrasound), and possibly endoscopy or biopsies may be necessary to identify the problem. In the meantime, trying to keep Jake hydrated is important, as excessive vomiting can lead to dehydration.

His brother’s continued appetite but occasional vomiting may indicate a milder or related issue, so it’s worth mentioning both cats’ histories when you visit the vet. I understand this can be frustrating, and stressful, but with timely intervention, many conditions can be managed effectively. Don’t wait.

Best wishes!
Dr. Paola

Speak To a Vet Online From the Comfort of Your Couch!

If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

Click to Speak With a Vet

Help! My Cat Has Osteochondrolysplasia!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

I am wondering how long the disease osteochondrolysplasia continues to get worse. I have a female 7-year-old Tabby, Lillian, with the disease that affects her ankles and paws. She can get around with very little pain. Will this get worse or travel to other parts as she gets older or is it over because she is older?” – Gail

Hi Gail,
Thank you for reaching out about Lillian. Osteochondrodysplasia is a progressive condition that often affects the joints, particularly in the ankles and paws. Think of her joints like hinges on a frequently used gate. Over time, they can wear down and become stiff, especially if they are not cared for properly. The good news is that since Lillian is already seven and experiencing minimal pain, her condition may be progressing more slowly than in some other cases. While it doesn’t typically spread to other parts of the body, the affected joints may continue to show gradual wear and tear as she ages.

The progression can vary depending on her activity level, overall health, and weight. If she stays active and comfortable, her quality of life can remain quite good with a few thoughtful adjustments. Making sure she maintains a healthy weight is crucial because even a little extra weight adds unnecessary strain to her joints, much like carrying a heavy backpack on a long walk. Providing her with a comfortable environment, such as soft bedding or easy access to her favorite spots, can help her move around without discomfort.

It is also important to watch for any signs that her discomfort is increasing, take note for example if she hesitates to jump, her daily activity seems to be reduced, or if the is any swelling around her joints. These are all signs that her joints need extra attention. If you notice changes, talk to your vet about how to keep her pain-free. Joint supplements or other treatments could make a big difference. If you are unsure whether her signs require immediate care, you can always schedule a call with our veterinarians via our tele-triage service, PangoVet, where they can help guide your next steps.

One more thing Gail; I just wanted to let you know that we know you really care for Lillian, we recognize your case from a previous comment in one of our posts about the disease. Thank you for that! With your love, attention, and proactive care, she has a winning advantage in continuing to enjoy her golden years comfortably and happily by your side.

Sincerely,
Dr. Paola

Help! My Cats Are Begging for Scraps!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

Can cats eat food scraps? My two, Ginny and George, really try their hardest to get into our food scraps bucket and our garbage cans. We don’t allow them to do it but their begging and trying makes me a little crazy. It’s mostly vegetable scraps, too, so we are always confused when they try. They are indoor/outdoor cats, so I don’t know what they eat during the day, but we have nice wet food for them, though they still really seem to want our scraps.”
– Petey

Hi Petey, it sounds like Ginny and George are keeping you on your toes! Their interest in food scraps and garbage is actually quite common among curious cats, even when they’re well-fed. While it can be frustrating, this behavior is learned and often driven by curiosity, instincts, or the tempting smells of human food.

Even if the scraps are mostly vegetable-based, cats can be drawn by the scent and the possibility of a treat. Since finding food is a self-reinforcing behavior if they were successful once, they will keep trying. However, it’s not a safe habit to allow. Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning their bodies are designed to process animal-based proteins rather than plant matter. Beyond being nutritionally inappropriate, many human foods, like onions, and garlic, are toxic to them. Even harmless-seeming items could upset their stomachs and fatty scraps will also contribute to obesity or other health issues.

Other risks of searching through scraps or garbage include ingesting something indigestible or sharp, which could cause choking or an intestinal blockage, as well as exposure to moldy or spoiled food, which will make them sick. Even if they are just exploring, the potential for harm makes prevention essential. To address this, securing your scraps and garbage cans with tight-fitting lids or storing them in inaccessible areas (like inside a cabinet) is important. You could also try offering them some safe alternatives like interactive feeders or puzzle toys can redirect their energy and provide mental stimulation, which may reduce their fascination with your scraps.

Since Ginny and George are indoor-outdoor cats, they may also be hunting or scavenging outside, which could reinforce their learned habits and influence their dietary intake. Ensuring their meals are nutritionally complete and satisfying can help reduce their interest in other food sources. If their behavior persists, consulting a veterinarian could be helpful to rule out any underlying issues, like nutritional deficiencies or parasites. With consistent boundaries, engaging activities, and a bit of patience, you can help them stay safe and discourage this curious habit, at least when they are inside. Good luck!

The post Ask Dr. Paola – Monday January 27, 2025 by Dr. Paola Cuevas MVZ (Veterinarian) appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Welcome to our “Ask Dr. Paola” series, where every Monday we bring expert advice straight from Dr. Paola Cuevas (MVZ) to help our readers better understand their cat’s health and well-being.

Whether you’re a new pet parent or a seasoned cat lover, Dr. Paola is here to provide answers to your most pressing questions. From nutrition tips and preventive care to troubleshooting common behavioral issues, Dr. Paola is ready to offer insights that will keep your kitty happy, healthy, and feline fine. Stay tuned for expert guidance on a range of topics that matter most to you and your cat, so you can make informed decisions and provide the best possible care for your furry companion. ‎

Have‎ a ‎question? Send it in here!

Help! My Cat Suffers from Allergies!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

My 6-year-old cat Nikki suffers from allergies. We don’t know the exact allergen, but a change in litter, food, and water has helped a little. She was badly traumatized as a kitten. Although she loves to be petted, any attempt to hold her to give medication brings on a panic response. I have tried everything I can think of—mixing with food, liquid treats, applying to her fur—nothing works. Are there any new subdural meds that her vet might apply?” – Linda

Hi Linda,
Taking care of a cat with a history of trauma and allergies can definitively be challenging. Working closely with a vet is essential to ensure the treatment plan addresses Nikki’s physical and emotional needs. Identifying allergy triggers is a key step, as it allows for targeted strategies to manage her signs effectively.

Treatment options may include antihistamines for mild cases or as part of a broader plan, corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and itching, and immunotherapy to desensitize her to specific allergens over time. Other options, like immunosuppressants such as Atopica (cyclosporine) or off-label use of Apoquel (oclacitinib), may also be considered, but this needs to be based on her specific case. Stress management is also important, as it can significantly impact her overall well-being since stress worsens allergies.

If you wish to learn more and explore the different available options for Nikki while minimizing stress and ensuring her comfort, we recommend speaking to one of our veterinarians in a one-on-one consult at PangoVet.com. PangoVet’s services can provide personalized advice and help you navigate the next steps, ensuring you and the veterinarian can work together to create a plan tailored to her specific needs.

Best wishes!
Dr. Paola

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Help! My Cats Are Fart Machines!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

I have two 5-month-old kittens, Tux and Max, from the SPCA. They eat Purina pro plan kitten food wet 2 times a day in addition to their dry food. Are they supposed to be little raging fart machines? I pick one up and WAM, it’s so foul I have to cover my nose. Is this normal? Thank you.”  – Mary

Hi Mary! It’s not uncommon for kittens to experience occasional gas, however persistent foul-smelling flatulence isn’t considered normal. There are several possible reasons for this. Dietary factors are often the primary cause. Highly processed foods may contain ingredients that some kittens find harder to digest, such as certain proteins, fillers, or additives. Swallowing air while eating, especially if they’re enthusiastic eaters, can also contribute to the problem. Additionally, kittens recently adopted from shelters may have an imbalance in their gut flora or could still be harboring intestinal parasites, even if they were treated for worms.

I recommend starting with a closer look at their diet. Transitioning to a species-appropriate, less processed food with fewer additives might help improve their digestion and reduce gas. You want to stay away from foods with “Meat By-Products” in the ingredient list as you can never know what they contain. Adding a high-quality, veterinary-recommended probiotic can support them in building a healthy gut microbiome. It’s also a good idea to confirm with your veterinarian that Tux and Max are free from intestinal parasites, as these can often cause gastrointestinal upset, including gas. If the issue persists or is accompanied by diarrhea, vomiting, or weight changes, a vet visit would be essential to rule out other underlying concerns.

Sincerely,
Dr. Paola

Help! My Cat Needs Weekly Baths!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

I have a foster cat, Catsby, with serious environmental and food allergies. Since he’s allergic to dust mites he gets a weekly bath with a hypoallergenic shampoo. (Plus HEPA filters, frequent bedding changes, steam mopping, etc.) Someone recommended monthly treatment with Revolution because it would help with any dust mites in the environment. Is that true? I hate to put chemicals on his skin unless they really would help significantly. Thanks, Dr. Paola”
– Kitty

Hi Kitty,

Thank you for your dedication to Catsby’s care while he finds a forever home! While Revolution (selamectin) is effective against many parasites like fleas, ear mites, and sarcoptic mange mites, it does not work on dust mites. Dust mites, such as Dermatophagoides farinae and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, live in the environment, feeding on household members’ skin flakes and other organic debris. Since they don’t live on or feed from pets, they’re not exposed to selamectin, which primarily targets parasites that live in and interact directly with treated animals.

I need to congratulate you, you’re already doing an excellent job managing Catsby’s dust mite allergies with HEPA filters, frequent bedding changes, steam mopping, and hypoallergenic baths. These steps are the most effective for controlling dust mites and minimizing allergens. Adding Revolution is unlikely to provide additional help with dust mites, so I understand your hesitation about applying chemicals unnecessarily. Please never take treatment recommendations by “someone” unless they are a vet who has an established doctor-patient relationship with your cat.

The post Ask Dr. Paola – Monday January 20, 2025 by Dr. Paola Cuevas MVZ (Veterinarian) appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Welcome to our “Ask Dr. Paola” series, where every Monday we bring expert advice straight from Dr. Paola Cuevas (MVZ) to help our readers better understand their cat’s health and well-being.

Whether you’re a new pet parent or a seasoned cat lover, Dr. Paola is here to provide answers to your most pressing questions. From nutrition tips and preventive care to troubleshooting common behavioral issues, Dr. Paola is ready to offer insights that will keep your kitty happy, healthy, and feline fine. Stay tuned for expert guidance on a range of topics that matter most to you and your cat, so you can make informed decisions and provide the best possible care for your furry companion. ‎

Have‎ a ‎question? Send it in here!

Help! My Cats Aren’t Getting Along!

“Dear Dr. Paola,

I have 3 cats Finn (14y), Cinnamon (8y), and Honey (4y). They get along well for the most part but my oldest and youngest really have the biggest struggle. My oldest will even hiss sometimes when my youngest walks near him. Why would this be and any tips to help?” – Alex

It’s common for cats in a multi-cat household to experience occasional tension, especially with a significant age gap, as with Finn and Honey. Older cats like Finn often have less patience for younger cats’ playful or unpredictable behavior. Finn may feel his space is being invaded, or he might be dealing with age-related discomfort that makes him more irritable. Hissing is his way of communicating discomfort rather than aggression.

Alex, you can help improve their relationship by creating positive associations. Provide Finn with quiet, safe spaces where he can retreat without disturbance. Engage Honey in interactive play sessions to redirect her energy, reducing the chances of bothering Finn. Synthetic feline pheromone diffusers can also encourage a calmer environment. Reward peaceful interactions between them with treats or praise to reinforce positive behavior. If Finn’s hissing becomes more frequent or is paired with signs of pain, a veterinary check-up would be a good idea to rule out any health concerns.

Best wishes!
Dr. Paola

Speak To a Vet Online From the Comfort of Your Couch!

If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

Click to Speak With a Vet

Help! My Cat Keeps Sneezing!

“Dear Dr. Paola,
My cat Mushka sneezes 2-3 times per week, mostly it’s a short dry sneeze, twice in the last two months she had a wet one. No changes in her behavior or eating habits. Shall I take her to the vet?”  – Anna

Occasional sneezing in cats like Mushka, especially when it’s dry and infrequent, is usually harmless and often caused by minor irritants such as dust or stray hair in her nasal passages. Since she hasn’t shown any changes in behavior or appetite, it’s unlikely to be a serious issue.

If Mushka’s sneezing becomes more frequent, the wet sneezes happen more often, or you notice other signs like nasal discharge or changes in her breathing, scheduling a vet visit would be a good idea to ensure her respiratory health. And if you’re still unsure, remember how lucky you are to live in 2025! Online veterinary support makes it so much easier to assess situations like this, giving you expert guidance from the comfort of your home without the guesswork or hassle of a clinic visit. You can speak to one of our experienced veterinarians at PangoVet.com on a one-on-one video call and they can help answer any questions you have and provide you with a personalized care plan for Mushka.

Sincerely,
Dr. Paola

Help! I Gave My Kitten Fried Chicken!

“Dear Dr. Paola,
I gave my 10-month-old kitten a little bit of fried chicken, no skin and no bone. She is acting fine but I just want to check if she will be OK, and if it is safe to give her fried chicken in the future or not. Thanks!”
– Debbie (Tinker Bell’s Mom)

Debbie, it’s great that you’re keeping such a close eye on Tinker Bell’s well-being! A small amount of fried chicken without skin or bone shouldn’t cause her any issues, especially since she’s acting fine. However, fried chicken isn’t an ideal treat for cats because the frying process adds oils and seasonings that aren’t good for their digestion or overall health. In the future, plain boiled chicken would be a much better option—it’s gentler on her stomach and free from unnecessary fats or additives.

It’s also important to remember that treats should only make up a tiny part of a cat’s diet. Ensuring Tinker Bell gets complete and balanced meals designed for her nutritional needs will help keep her healthy as she grows. If you’re ever unsure about what’s safe for her or notice any unusual signs, you always have access to online veterinary services. You can speak to one of our veterinarians at PangoVet, and they will provide expert advice without the stress of putting her in a carrier for a clinic visit if it isn’t absolutely necessary.

The post Ask Dr. Paola – Monday January 13, 2025 by Dr. Paola Cuevas MVZ (Veterinarian) appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Welcome to our “Ask Dr. Paola” series, where every Monday we bring expert advice straight from Dr. Paola Cuevas (MVZ) to help our readers better understand their cat’s health and well-being.

Whether you’re a new pet parent or a seasoned cat lover, Dr. Paola is here to provide answers to your most pressing questions. From nutrition tips and preventive care to troubleshooting common behavioral issues, Dr. Paola is ready to offer insights that will keep your kitty happy, healthy, and feline fine. Stay tuned for expert guidance on a range of topics that matter most to you and your cat, so you can make informed decisions and provide the best possible care for your furry companion. ‎

Have‎ a ‎question? Send it in here!

Help! I Have a Sneezy Cat!

“ I’ve noticed my cat Penny sneezes occasionally. I haven’t really been able to figure out the trigger yet, it’s maybe three sneezes/day on a bad day, but only one most days. Should I be worried about her being a little sneezy?” – Helen

Hi Helen,

There is no need to be concerned about Penny’s occasional sneezing. In most cases, infrequent sneezing in cats is normal and can be attributed to minor irritants like dust or mild allergens in the environment. Sneezing helps protect the respiratory system by getting rid of these small particles. However, if Penny’s sneezing becomes more frequent, or it is accompanied by other signs such as nasal or ocular discharge, coughing, or changes in activity levels or appetite, it would be best to consult with your veterinarian as those signs indicate health concerns. Kind regards!

Best wishes!
Dr. Paola

Speak To a Vet Online From the Comfort of Your Couch!

If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

Click to Speak With a Vet

Help! My Cat Loves Licking Plastic Bags!

“My cat loves licking plastic bags, generally ones without food in them so it isn’t food that’s drawing her to them. I keep them away from her as best as I can but she is like a moth to a flame and if I ever leave one unattended for a second she finds it. Could this be related to something serious? And how can I stop her?”  – Freddie

Hi Freddie, it is not uncommon for cats to be attached to plastic bags. It may be the sensation or the sounds, but your cat is not the only one. Some cats also present this suckling behavior where they “nurse” on their human’s finger or inanimate objects like blankets, clothing, or in your cat’s case, plastics. This behavior is often observed in kittens who were separated from their mothers too early and is more common in oriental breeds like Siamese and Burmese, which may have a genetic predisposition to it.

The main concern with your cat presenting this behavior would be the risk of asphyxiation or choking and the potential ingestion of the plastic bags, which might lead to dangerous obstructions that require emergency surgery. To manage this behavior, provide alternative activities like interactive toys to redirect their focus. You will also need to continue doing your best to keep the plastic bag out of her reach to avoid unnecessary risks.

Sincerely,
Dr. Paola

Help! My Cat is a Clean Freak!

“Bernie has started giving himself extra-long grooming sessions, especially after I pet him. Is this him being a clean freak, or does he just think I’m messing up his fur-care routine?” – Tyler

Hey Tyler, petting Bernie can be a wonderful way to bond with him and show him your affection. However, it’s important to stroke him in the same direction the fur grows. Petting against the natural lay of the fur could cause discomfort and may lead to tangling or matting, especially if Bernie has long hair. Most cats prefer gentle strokes that follow the natural direction of their coat.

If you do not think that is the cause of the long grooming sessions, you must keep in mind that many cats have a short tolerance for getting handled and Bernie might just not appreciate the petting as much as you would like or assume. Don’t worry, though, there are many other ways to show Bernie how much you love him!

Grooming is a self-soothing behavior for cats, so please keep a close eye on him. Try to note if the extra-long grooming sessions are only triggered by your petting or if he is starting to develop a compulsive behavior due to other factors that might be causing him stress and anxiety. The main thing here is that you do not want this to turn into a habit and then a compulsion because cats can end up with inflamed skin that leads to infections and even alopecia. Overgrooming is the term we use to describe when cats well…overdo it. Good luck!

The post Ask Dr. Paola – Monday January 6, 2025 by Dr. Paola Cuevas MVZ (Veterinarian) appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Welcome to our “Ask Dr. Paola” series, where every Monday we bring expert advice straight from Dr. Paola Cuevas (MVZ) to help our readers better understand their cat’s health and well-being.

Whether you’re a new pet parent or a seasoned cat lover, Dr. Paola is here to provide answers to your most pressing questions. From nutrition tips and preventive care to troubleshooting common behavioral issues, Dr. Paola is ready to offer insights that will keep your kitty happy, healthy, and feline fine. Stay tuned for expert guidance on a range of topics that matter most to you and your cat, so you can make informed decisions and provide the best possible care for your furry companion. ‎

Have‎ a ‎question? Send it in here!

Help! I Am Worried My Cat May Get Fleas!

“ Can you give a recommendation for flea treatments for Persian cats? My cat is mostly indoors but sometimes the neighbor’s outdoor cat comes around and I worry she will get fleas from him” – Flora (Mom to Lola)

Hi Flora,
It’s great that you’re considering flea prevention for Lola, especially given the potential exposure from neighboring outdoor cats. Even indoor cats can be at risk of flea infestations, as fleas can enter homes on clothing or through open windows.

For Persian cats, with their luxurious long coats, topical treatments are often effective and straightforward to apply. These treatments typically offer protection against fleas for a month and should be reapplied promptly to maintain their efficacy.

Before initiating any flea treatment, it’s crucial to consult with your veterinarian. They can provide guidance tailored to Lola’s weight and specific health needs, ensuring the chosen product is both safe and effective for her.

Best wishes!
Dr. Paola

Speak To a Vet Online From the Comfort of Your Couch!

If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

Click to Speak With a Vet

Help! My Cat Doesn’t Like Her Food!

“We rescued our cat Dolly nearly six months ago and her eating habits are still a bit odd. She doesn’t seem to like much of what we offer her, and after about one week of success with a food, she changes her mind again. This happens with wet and dry food. What should we do?  – Stephen

It’s not uncommon for rescued cats like Dolly to present behavioral problems, and many are very sensitive to environmental stimuli. All cats, but especially rescue cats, are sensitive to stress, so it’s important to identify and minimize potential stressors, such as noisy areas, unfamiliar scents, or disruptions in their routine, as these can affect their appetite. It’s also a great idea to take note of Dolly’s preferences for textures and flavors, such as pâté versus shredded or specific protein sources like chicken or fish, and consider offering high-quality, commercially available fresh cat foods.

These options are often more appealing due to their natural taste and aroma, and they are complete and balanced to meet her nutritional needs. You could also try to entice her appetite by mixing a little bit of species-appropriate foods into her diet, such as cat-safe bone broth or small portions of cooked chicken, turkey, or fish, which can be more enticing and nutritious. Cats who eat a variety of foods tend to adapt better and are less prone to becoming fixated on a single diet, which can be beneficial for their long-term health.

Gradually introduce new foods to avoid digestive upset and maintain a consistent feeding schedule in a calm, quiet space. If Dolly’s pickiness persists or she shows signs of digestive distress or weight loss, consult your veterinarian to run some tests and rule out any underlying medical issues affecting her appetite.

Sincerely,
Dr. Paola

Help! My Cat Gets Hairballs!

“I have read that cats shouldn’t get hairballs, but it is often a stereotype I hear about cats, that they get hairballs. Why is this? And why do so many cats get them if they shouldn’t? My cat Kaley gets them every so often and I’m feeling a bit guilty when I read this is not normal” – Chris (Dad to Kaley)

Chris, please don’t feel guilty—just the fact that you’ve noticed Kaley’s hairball issue and are willing to address it shows how much you care for her, which is truly admirable. While it’s a common misconception that hairballs are normal for cats, they’re not something that should occur regularly. Cats naturally ingest hair while grooming, but their digestive systems are designed to pass it through their stool. Hairballs happen when excess hair accumulates in the stomach and can’t be expelled, often due to a diet lacking in moisture or fiber, excessive grooming, or even underlying issues like gastrointestinal motility problems. There are a few things you can try. The first and most helpful step for Kaley is to ensure she’s on a high-moisture diet, such as high-quality wet or fresh cat food, as this supports digestion and helps hair move smoothly through her system. You should also consider a water fountain. Regular brushing to remove loose fur and monitoring for stress or potential skin conditions that might cause over-grooming can also make a big difference. If hairballs become frequent or you notice other signs like vomiting, changes in appetite, or lethargy, consulting your veterinarian is the best way to rule out underlying causes and create a management plan tailored for her. You’re already doing so much just by being proactive—Kaley is lucky to have you!

Kind regards,
Dr. Paola

The post Ask Dr. Paola – Monday December 30, 2024 by Dr. Paola Cuevas MVZ (Veterinarian) appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Welcome to our “Ask Dr. Paola” series, where every Monday we bring expert advice straight from Dr. Paola Cuevas (MVZ) to help our readers better understand their cat’s health and well-being.

Whether you’re a new pet parent or a seasoned cat lover, Dr. Paola is here to provide answers to your most pressing questions. From nutrition tips and preventive care to troubleshooting common behavioral issues, Dr. Paola is ready to offer insights that will keep your kitty happy, healthy, and feline fine. Stay tuned for expert guidance on a range of topics that matter most to you and your cat, so you can make informed decisions and provide the best possible care for your furry companion. ‎

Have‎ a ‎question? Send it in here!

Help! My Cat Walks Bow-Legged!

“ Hello. My male 18-month-old tuxedo cat is like a limo (or dachshund of a cat). His brother is long too, but Onyx is abnormally long. And has the lowest tail I have ever seen as well. My question is, can his length cause him extra spinal issues? He kind of walks bow-legged. And he and his brother were running around several months ago. Onyx hit the dresser hard and since then, he has had a tiny bump near his back. I am assuming like a bruise. How long could a bruise like this last? I am also wondering what kind of cat has a very long length as he does so I can research. I have looked everywhere, but can’t seem to find a guy that looks like him. His face looks similar to a Bombay and he has very very sleek medium hair and talks constantly with the tiniest meow. ” – Cathie

Hi Cathie,

I have never heard of an extra-long cat. When we compare Dachshunds to the cat version, we are usually looking at Munchkin cats who have short legs due to an agenetic mutation known as achondroplasia or chondrodysplasia. Since you are not mentioning short legs but bow-leggedness, I am assuming Onyx’s legs are normal length. It sounds like Onyx has some physical abnormalities, but knowing exactly what from your description is unfortunately not possible.

However, you are right, pets with abnormally long spines are more susceptible to suffering from spinal issues, for example, intervertebral disc disease. If we consider Onyx’s long spine is combined with other anatomical variations like a low-set tail or bow-legged gait we can assume there is potential for additional stress on the spine and joints, which could lead to discomfort or mobility challenges over time.

Since you describe the accident that happened months ago and the bump is still there, the best thing you could do is get Onyx checked by a vet. They will need to do at least some X-rays and possibly even an MRI to diagnose what is going on. After examination, the vet may also be able to give you a diagnosis of his condition.

By your description, it sounds like he might be a mixed cat but if you want to be certain about his genetic makeup you can by performing a DNA test, and for this, you can get a kit and don’t even need to get the vet involved.

As an additional tip, I would recommend keeping a close eye on Onyx, paying special attention to his mobility, and reporting any changes in his activity levels to your vet. You could also do some modifications to your home environment to ensure there are no extremely high surfaces to jump from, adding ramps for him to easily climb on to couches or beds, add some soft landing areas, and perhaps even some secure playpens to minimize the risk of accidents and collisions.

Best wishes!
Dr. Paola

Speak To a Vet Online From the Comfort of Your Couch!

If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

Click to Speak With a Vet

Help! My Cat has a Bald Spot!

“Maverick is getting a bald spot between his shoulder blades just below his neck, he’s acting normal but I’m a bit concerned”  – Nicholas

Hi Nicholas, there are several reasons why Maverick could be getting a bald spot. The area you are describing is where pour-on anti-flea treatments are placed, so if he gets those, a reaction to them would be the first potential cause to rule out.

Additionally, you need to observe his behavior as there is a possibility that this is due to him rubbing this area against any surface. You should also note whether he may be causing the fur in this area to fall off due to excessive stretching. If that is the case, the area will also look red and irritated.

There could be many causes of itchy skin and secondary alopecia, with the most common ones including bacterial or fungal infections, fleas, and food or environmental allergies. A visit to the vet to collect samples is the best way to get a definitive diagnosis and provide appropriate treatment. Good luck!

Sincerely,
Dr. Paola

Help! My Cat Loves to Bury All Her Toys!

“My cat loves to bury her toys in her bed or under a pile of blankets and then dig them out like it’s a treasure hunt. Is this normal?” – Deena (Mom of Sprinkles)

Hey Deena, it sounds like Sprinkles is playing. No need to be concerned, just enjoy the show!

The post Ask Dr. Paola – Monday December 23, 2024 by Dr. Paola Cuevas MVZ (Veterinarian) appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Welcome to our “Ask Dr. Paola” series, where every Monday we bring expert advice straight from Dr. Paola Cuevas (MVZ) to help our readers better understand their cat’s health and well-being.

Whether you’re a new pet parent or a seasoned cat lover, Dr. Paola is here to provide answers to your most pressing questions. From nutrition tips and preventive care to troubleshooting common behavioral issues, Dr. Paola is ready to offer insights that will keep your kitty happy, healthy, and feline fine. Stay tuned for expert guidance on a range of topics that matter most to you and your cat, so you can make informed decisions and provide the best possible care for your furry companion. ‎

Have‎ a ‎question? Send it in here!

Help! My Cat Loves Sitting on My Laptop!

“ Why does my cat always sit on my laptop the second I open it? She could be asleep across the room but she hears it open, and she will wake up to lay on the keys. I feel bad moving her but I’d get no work done if I just let her win. What should I do? ” – Gia (Sunny’s Mom)

Dear Gia,

Sunny’s love for your laptop seems to be a mix of comfort, curiosity and learned behavior. Cats naturally seek warmth, and the laptop offers a cozy heated spot that Sunny might find irresistible. It is very likely that the sound of the laptop opening has become a cue or signal for her. Sunny learned that if she goes and sits on your laptop she will be able to grab your attention, immediately reinforcing her desire to do it. When you focus on the laptop, Sunny might see it as competition (for your attention) and to ensure she becomes your priority, she has found a way to take center stage. This behavior also reflects her territorial instincts, as she may be marking the laptop with her scent to claim it—and you—as hers.

You can try to redirect her focus, by placing a warm, inviting bed or blanket near your workspace, or a cat bed like the Hepper Nest that sits nicely anywhere (especially on desks!)—just make sure you reward her when she uses it. Interactive toys can also keep her engaged while you work. And remember, Sunny is just expressing her affection and connection with you, and since she likely got what she wanted, you will need to think about what she gets.

Operant conditioning based on positive reinforcement can help her develop new habits. And, you should not feel bad about moving her, as long as you do it gently it is perfectly ok. Just do not let this become a battle. If she insists, you might need to proceed to make it physically impossible for her to get there by closing a door. Over time, she will learn that jumping on the laptop does not get her what she wants. But, please do offer her more desirable alternatives.

Best wishes!
Dr. Paola

Speak To a Vet Online From the Comfort of Your Couch!

If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet. It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

Click to Speak With a Vet

Help! My Cat is a Drama Queen!

“Every time I walk in the front door, my cat Teega greets me with dramatic meows like I’ve been gone for years—even if I was only at the mailbox. Is she really that needy, or could something else be going on?” – Sara

Hi Sara,

Did you know that cats only meow to their mothers when they are kittens? As adults, they stop meowing at other cats and reserve this behavior exclusively for humans. Cats learn as kittens that meowing gets them attention, food, warmth, and other comforts from their mothers. When they grow up, they transfer this behavior to their humans to fulfill similar needs—attention, food, playtime, or cuddles.

As dramatic as it might seem, Teega’s meowing when you come home is her way of greeting you with a “Welcome home!” and signaling that she’s ready to engage. Teega is likely hoping for the usual attention, cuddles, or maybe even food that you provide. If this was a case of separation anxiety you would notice other signs, so it is important to be familiar with them. If Teggas behavior has suddenly changed, this could also be an indication that something is going on. But if this meowing is only a greeting it can easily be addressed: you can train Teega to stop by ignoring her every time she does it. Simply walk by without reacting and only give her attention once she stops meowing. Be patient—this will take time and consistency. If there are other people in the household, they need to follow the same approach to ensure success. Consistency is key when trying to modify behavior.

Sincerely,
Dr. Paola

Help! My Cat is Scratching All of My Furniture!

“My cat has a habit of scratching at the carpet and furniture, even though I’ve provided him with scratching posts. Is he marking his territory, or does he just think my couch looks more fun than his scratching post?” – Boots’ Dad, Levi

Hey Levi, you are not alone, cats are territorial and love to mark everything as theirs.

You have done the right thing by providing a scratching post but now you will need to make your furniture undesirable too: aluminum foil, stick tape, and deterrent sprays are some options to try. Since you mention Boots also scratches the carpet, you will need to provide a horizontal scratching surface as well, the same thing you will need to make it undesirable for him by trying a few tricks. We really like the Hepper Hi Lo Scratcher because it provides 3 heights and orientations for scratching, changed with ease, depending on the mood a cat is in.

Another clue point here is that Boots might have learned that by scratching certain stuff instead of others he gets attention, so these remote correction tricks should do their magic. The other part of the equation is to make the designated scratching areas more desirable: if Boots likes catnip, you can sprinkle some in there, and you should also be reinforcing Boots with a treat, cuddles, or the opportunity to play with a favorite toy every time he chooses the right places to scratch. It will take time, consistency, and repetition, but it is definitely possible.

The post Ask Dr. Paola – Monday December 16, 2024 by Dr. Paola Cuevas MVZ (Veterinarian) appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.